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Features Australia

US protectionism backfires

China retaliates

7 October 2023

9:00 AM

7 October 2023

9:00 AM

The English and French fought seven wars between 1689 and 1815 that, like the first world war, were struggles of endurance. To squeeze Britain economically towards the end of that period, Napoleon issued the Berlin decree of 1806 and the Milan decree of 1807 that banned French allies and neutrals from trading with the UK.

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